| When
babies are first born, they haven’t a clue about the difference between
night and day, unfortunately! Your baby will wake at night, she has to as
she is growing and developing rapidly. The levels of the hormone prolactin
(responsible for milk production) are much higher in the evening and at
night. So you can see why the night shift is important in maintaining a
good supply of milk. Knowing how vital the night feeds are to successful
breastfeeding may not be too comforting in the dead of night but seeing
your baby thriving on your good work will be. Here are a few tricks you
can use to make the night times easier:
A bath in the evening, a massage and quiet games to
relax baby in preparation for bedtime.
When the time comes to feed baby at night, BUSINESS
ONLY. No cooing or playing with baby: feed, wind then cot.
Avoid nappy changes at night if possible. These days
nappies are very good at retaining urine and keeping it away from the
skin. Especially at night, invest in a good quality nappy.
Minimal lighting. You’ll get used to it. Fumbling
around in the dark initially is difficult but the benefits out way the
disadvantages by a mile. Buy a night-light that will provide just enough
light without waking baby too much. Be careful not to trip over anything,
though!
Keep baby in the bedroom with you if possible. It is
easier to keep an eye on baby in the first few months and if the cot is
close to the bed all you need to do is lean over and lift baby out for a
feed. (Keeping the baby in the bedroom at night is recommended by CESDI,
FSID and the Dept of Health, 2000).
Bringing baby into bed can help settle her if she
won’t settle back down to sleep. There are, however, a few very
important things to consider. Over heating is a real danger to very small
babies. Make sure that any extra clothes on baby are removed and that
there is no risk that she will disappear under the duvet. If you consider
the heat of two adults contained within a duvet, you can imagine that
within a short space of time you could "overheat" your baby.
Another thing is to make certain that baby can’t fall out of bed or roll
into something that might smother her i.e. a pillow or duvet. Don’t
sleep on the sofa with baby as this increases the risk of cot death by
almost 50 times. (CESDI, FSID, and the Dept. of Health. 2000). Check that
your partner has not drunk any alcohol or taken any sedatives- that goes
for you too. If you are drowsy and not quite with it, lying on the baby is
all too easy.
Now seems like a good time to mention some other
safety measures recommended by CESDI, FSID and the Dept. of Health:
- Put baby on her back to sleep and remember
"feet to foot". Baby should be laid in the lower part of the
cot with her feet at the foot of the cot. This lessens the chances of
baby being smothered by blankets (babies can wriggle around at a
surprisingly young age) and from becoming overheated.
- If you are pregnant and smoke try to give up or
at least cut down. Avoid smoking around the baby. Smoking in one form
or another is believed to significantly increase the likelihood of cot
death.
- If you feel that baby is unwell seek medical
advice sooner rather than later. It is a good idea to keep a
thermometer in the house just in case.
Talking about cot death (or sudden infant death
syndrome) isn’t easy but it is necessary so if you have any further
questions on how to keep your baby safe have a word with your midwife or
health visitor.
Getting back to the nighttime thing, try to be
philosophical about tiredness. You will feel shattered. Everyone with
small children knows that feeling, but it passes. Your baby will be small
for such a short time- try to enjoy it.
Reference:
CESDI, FSID, Dept of Health. 2000. Sudden
Infant Death Syndrome. New guidelines for health professionals and
parents. The Practising Midwife. 2000. 3(3) .25-27.
C.E.S.D.I. stands for the Confidential
Enquiry into Stillbirths and Deaths in Infancy.
F.S.I.D. stands for the Foundation for the Study of infant Deaths.
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